Iiteyiphu zokuvala amanzi kunye neeteyiphu ezidumbayo zibonelela ngenzuzo yokusebenza kweprimiyamu ngexesha lomzuzu wokuqala obalulekileyo wokuphendula emanzini. Ukusetyenziswa kunye nokudibanisa iipolymers eziphezulu zokufunxa (i-SAP) zinegalelo elikhulu ekusebenzeni okuphuculweyo. Ezinye zeempawu kunye noncedo lokusebenzisa iiteyiphu zokuvala amanzi zezi:
● Ukukwazi ukuvalela amanzi olwandle
● Ukudumba ngokukhawuleza
● Ifanelekile kuqhagamshelwano lwefiber ngqo
● Isivuno esiphezulu
● Ilungele ukuqhutyelwa phambili ngokukhawuleza
● Ukuxhatshazwa kombane okuphantsi
● Iimpawu ezilungileyo zokukhusela
● Ukudumba kwe-asymmetric ukuba kuyimfuneko
● Ubungqina bokusebenza kwexesha elide